Pembahasan UKK Paket 2 TKJ 2023

Router 1

Interface VLAN

Tambahkan VLAN 1 dan VLAN 2

VLAN 1 Siswa dengan ID 10

VLAN 2 Guru dengan ID 20

DHCP Client

Buka menu IP -> DHCP Client -> + -> interface pilih ether1, lalu klik OK

IP Address

Tambahkan IP Address

DHCP Server

Tambahkan DHCP Server dengan mengklik DHCP Setup

Interface : siswa -> Next

Address to Give Out  : 192.168.40.10 - 192.168.40.50 lalu Next sampai Succesfully

Interface : guru -> Next

Address to Give Out  : 192.168.60.10 - 192.168.60.50 lalu Next sampai Succesfully

Firewall ->NAT

Buka menu IP -> Firewall -> Tab NAT -> +

Tab General :

Chain : srcnat

Out Interface : ether1

Tab Action :

Action : masquerade

Klik OK

IP -> Hotspot

Buka Menu Interfaces, lalu aktifkan wlan1 dengan cara mengklik tombol ceklis (warna biru). Lalu klik 2x wlan1

Tab Wireless

Mode : ap bridge

Band : 2Ghz/B/G/N

SSID : UKK_no_absen

OK

Buka IP -> Hotspot -> Hotspot Setup

CLI hasil Konfigurasi Router 1

# may/18/2024 09:09:07 by RouterOS 6.48.6

# software id = 7BQN-24WM

#

# model = RB941-2nD

# serial number = HD5084GJDQD

/interface wireless

set [ find default-name=wlan1 ] band=2ghz-b/g/n disabled=no frequency=2472 \

    mode=ap-bridge ssid=UKK_no_absen

/interface vlan

add interface=ether2 name=guru vlan-id=20

add interface=ether2 name=siswa vlan-id=10

/interface wireless security-profiles

set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik

/ip hotspot profile

add dns-name=portalsmk.sch.id hotspot-address=192.168.20.1 name=hsprof1

/ip hotspot user profile

add name=kepsek rate-limit=5m/5m

add name=guru rate-limit=2m/2m

add name=siswa rate-limit=1m/1m

/ip pool

add name=dhcp_pool0 ranges=192.168.40.10-192.168.40.50

add name=dhcp_pool1 ranges=192.168.60.10-192.168.60.50

add name=hs-pool-6 ranges=192.168.20.10-192.168.20.50

/ip dhcp-server

add address-pool=dhcp_pool0 disabled=no interface=siswa name=dhcp1

add address-pool=dhcp_pool1 disabled=no interface=guru name=dhcp2

add address-pool=hs-pool-6 disabled=no interface=wlan1 lease-time=1h name=dhcp3

/ip hotspot

add address-pool=hs-pool-6 disabled=no interface=wlan1 name=hotspot1 profile=\

    hsprof1

/ip address

add address=192.168.40.1/24 interface=siswa network=192.168.40.0

add address=192.168.60.1/24 interface=guru network=192.168.60.0

add address=192.168.20.1/24 interface=wlan1 network=192.168.20.0

/ip dhcp-client

add disabled=no interface=ether1

/ip dhcp-server network

add address=192.168.20.0/24 comment="hotspot network" gateway=192.168.20.1

add address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=192.168.40.1

add address=192.168.60.0/24 gateway=192.168.60.1

/ip firewall filter

add action=passthrough chain=unused-hs-chain comment="place hotspot rules here" \

    disabled=yes

/ip firewall nat

add action=passthrough chain=unused-hs-chain comment="place hotspot rules here" \

    disabled=yes

add action=masquerade chain=srcnat out-interface=ether1

add action=masquerade chain=srcnat comment="masquerade hotspot network" \

    src-address=192.168.20.0/24

/ip hotspot user

add disabled=yes name=kepalasekolah password=123 profile=kepsek

add name=siswa password=456 profile=siswa

add name=guru password=789 profile=guru

/system clock

set time-zone-name=Asia/Jakarta

/system identity

set name=RouterOS

Router 2

Bridge

Buka Menu Bridge, lalu buka

Tab Bridge -> +

Name : bridge1

Tab Port -> +

masukkan

ether1

ether2

ether3

Switch

Buka Menu Switch

Tab Port

ether1 klik 2x, lalu rubah bagian berikut:

VLAN Mode  : secure

VLAN Header : add if missing

ether2 klik 2x, lalu rubah bagian berikut:

VLAN Mode  : secure

VLAN Header : always trip

Default VLAN ID : 10

ether3 klik 2x, lalu rubah bagian berikut:

VLAN Mode  : secure

VLAN Header : always trip

Default VLAN ID : 20

Tab VLAN -> +

VLAN ID : 10

Port  : ether1 -> klik tombol panah kebawah

: ether2

OK

VLAN ID : 20

Port  : ether1 -> klik tombol panah kebawah

: ether3

OK