Install DNS Server Debian 12: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 1: Baris 1:
Pastikan server sudah mendapatkan ip address. Cek dengan cara mengetikan
= Persiapan sebelum Install =


== Pastikan server sudah mendapatkan ip address. ==
Cek dengan cara mengetikan
  #ip a (enter)
  #ip a (enter)


Baris 13: Baris 15:
  2: eth0@if114: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
  2: eth0@if114: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
      link/ether 76:69:11:b8:38:cd brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
      link/ether 76:69:11:b8:38:cd brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
      inet '''<u>192.168.20.9/24</u>''' brd 192.168.20.255 scope global dynamic eth0
      inet '''<u>192.168.20.8/24</u>''' <== (ini adalah ip address pc) brd 192.168.20.255 scope global dynamic eth0
         valid_lft 1717sec preferred_lft 1717sec
         valid_lft 1717sec preferred_lft 1717sec
      inet6 fe80::7469:11ff:feb8:38cd/64 scope link  
      inet6 fe80::7469:11ff:feb8:38cd/64 scope link  
Baris 19: Baris 21:
  root@latdns:~#  
  root@latdns:~#  


Lalu cek koneksi internet dengan mengetikkan perintah
Lalu  


<code>#ping google.com (enter)</code>
== Cek koneksi internet ==
dengan mengetikkan perintah
 
#ping google.com (enter)


Jika muncul tampilan seperti ini artinya sudah ada koneksi internet
Jika muncul tampilan seperti ini artinya sudah ada koneksi internet
Baris 30: Baris 35:
  64 bytes from any-in-2678.1e100.net (216.239.38.120): icmp_seq=4 ttl=117 time=31.4 ms
  64 bytes from any-in-2678.1e100.net (216.239.38.120): icmp_seq=4 ttl=117 time=31.4 ms
  64 bytes from any-in-2678.1e100.net (216.239.38.120): icmp_seq=5 ttl=117 time=31.8 ms
  64 bytes from any-in-2678.1e100.net (216.239.38.120): icmp_seq=5 ttl=117 time=31.8 ms
  ^C
  ^C '''<== (untuk menghentikan ping, tekan kombinasi keyboard ctrl + c)'''
  --- google.com ping statistics ---
  --- google.com ping statistics ---
  5 packets transmitted, 4 received, 20% packet loss, time 5056ms
  5 packets transmitted, 4 received, 20% packet loss, time 5056ms
Baris 36: Baris 41:
  root@latdns:~#  
  root@latdns:~#  


Update sistem dengan mengetikan perintah
== Update sistem ==
dengan mengetikan perintah


  #apt update (enter)
  #apt update (enter)
Baris 69: Baris 75:
  root@latdns:~#  
  root@latdns:~#  


 
= Install aplikasi bind9 =
Install aplikasi bind9
  #apt install bind9 (enter)
  #apt install bind9 (enter)
Jika muncul tampilan berikut artinya proses instalasi berhasil
Jika muncul tampilan berikut artinya proses instalasi berhasil
Baris 88: Baris 93:
  Need to get 3059 kB of archives.
  Need to get 3059 kB of archives.
  After this operation, 3077 kB disk space will be freed.
  After this operation, 3077 kB disk space will be freed.
  Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
  Do you want to continue? [Y/n] '''Y <== (ketikkan Y, lalu tekan enter)'''
  Get:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm/main amd64 dns-root-data all 2024041801~deb12u1 [4356 B]
  Get:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm/main amd64 dns-root-data all 2024041801~deb12u1 [4356 B]
  Get:2 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security/main amd64 bind9-host amd64 1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2 [307 kB]
  Get:2 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security/main amd64 bind9-host amd64 1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2 [307 kB]
Baris 132: Baris 137:
  root@latdns:~#  
  root@latdns:~#  


== Konfigurasi bind9 ==
=== Masuk ke folder bind ===
dengan mengetikkan perintah
  #cd /etc/bind/ (enter)
  #cd /etc/bind/ (enter)
#cp named.conf.local named.conf.old
lalu
  #nano named.conf.local
 
=== copy file default named.conf.local menjadi named.conf.old ===
dengan mengetikkan perintah
  #cp named.conf.local named.conf.old (enter)


=== edit file named.conf.local ===
dengan mengetikan perintah
#nano named.conf.local (enter)
tambahkan kode berikut pada file diatas
  zone "robie.tkj1" {
  zone "robie.tkj1" {
         type master;
         type master;
Baris 146: Baris 162:
  };
  };


Jika sudah selesai, untuk menyimpan gunakan kombinasi tombol keyboard '''ctrl+x''', lalu tekan tombol '''y,''' terakhir tekan tombol '''enter'''.


Kemudian
=== copy file '''db.local''' menjadi '''db.robie''' ===
dengan mengetikkan perintah
  #cp db.local db.robie
  #cp db.local db.robie
#nano db.robie


=== edit file db.robie ===
dengan mengetikkan perintah
#nano db.robie (enter)
Rubah kode berikut
;
; BIND data file for local loopback interface
;
$TTL    604800
@      IN      SOA    localhost. root.localhost. (
                              2        ; Serial
                          604800        ; Refresh
                          86400        ; Retry
                        2419200        ; Expire
                          604800 )      ; Negative Cache TTL
;
@      IN      NS      localhost.
@      IN      A      127.0.0.1
@      IN      AAAA    ::1
menjadi seperti ini
  ;
  ;
  ; BIND data file for local loopback interface
  ; BIND data file for local loopback interface
Baris 170: Baris 211:
  ftp     IN      A       192.168.20.8
  ftp     IN      A       192.168.20.8


=== Copy file '''db.255''' menjadi '''db.192''' ===
dengan mengetikkan perintah


#cp db.255 db.192 (enter)
lalu


#cp db.255 db.192
=== edit file '''db.192''' ===
  #nano db.192
dengan mengetikkan perintah
  #nano db.192 (enter)
Rubah kode berikut
 
;
; BIND reverse data file for broadcast zone
;
$TTL    604800
@      IN      SOA    localhost. root.localhost. (
                              1        ; Serial
                          604800        ; Refresh
                          86400        ; Retry
                        2419200        ; Expire
                          604800 )      ; Negative Cache TTL
;
@      IN      NS      localhost.
 
menjadi seperti ini


  ;
  ;
  ;BIND reverse data file for broadcast zone
  ;BIND reverse data file for broadcast zone
  ;
  ;
   
   
Baris 188: Baris 249:
                           604800 )       ; Negative Cache TTL
                           604800 )       ; Negative Cache TTL
  ;
  ;
  @       IN      NS      robie.tkj1.
  @       IN      NS      robie.tkj1.
  l       IN      PTR     robie.tkj1.
  l       IN      PTR     robie.tkj1.


 
=== Rubah file '''resolv.conf''' ===
dengan mengetikkan perintah
  #nano /etc/resolv.conf
  #nano /etc/resolv.conf
 
rubah file berikut
  nameserver 192.168.20.1
  nameserver 192.168.20.1
  nameserver 180.250.245.142
  nameserver 180.250.245.142
  nameserver 180.250.245.133
  nameserver 180.250.245.133


menjadi
nameserver 192.168.20.9 (sesuaikan dengan ip pc masing-masing)
#nameserver 180.250.245.142
#nameserver 180.250.245.133
langkah terakhi konfigurasi lakukan


#systemctl restart bind9
=== restart aplikasi bind9 ===
  #&lt;/nowiki&gt;systemctl status bind9
dengan mengetikkan perintah
  #systemctl restart bind9 (enter)
lalu,


=== cek status aplikasi bind9 ===
dengan mengetikkan perintah
#systemctl status bind9 (enter)
Jika sudah muncul seperti ini, maka aplikasi bind9 sudah berjalan normal dengan melihat bagian '''Active: active (running)'''
  * named.service - BIND Domain Name Server
  * named.service - BIND Domain Name Server
   
   
       Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/named.service; enabled; preset: enabled)
       Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/named.service; enabled; preset: enabled)
       Active: active (running) since Wed 2024-07-31 00:52:24 UTC; 29min ago
       Active: '''active (running)''' since Wed 2024-07-31 00:52:24 UTC; 29min ago
         Docs: man:named(8)
         Docs: man:named(8)
     Main PID: 3473 (named)
     Main PID: 3473 (named)
Baris 215: Baris 288:
       CGroup: /system.slice/named.service
       CGroup: /system.slice/named.service
               `-3473 /usr/sbin/named -f -u bind
               `-3473 /usr/sbin/named -f -u bind
= Pengujian =
Buka Setingan Jaringan, dan tambahkan DNS pada bagian berikut sesuai dengan IP yang di dapatkan di mesin virtual proxmox masing-masing:
[[Berkas:Nslookup windows.png|pus|jmpl|406x406px]]




Pengujian


masuk ke windows lalu buka cmd, lalu ketikkan
masuk ke windows lalu buka cmd, lalu ketikkan
Baris 223: Baris 299:
  C:\Users\USER>nslookup robie.tkj1
  C:\Users\USER>nslookup robie.tkj1


Jika muncul seperti ini artinya domain sudah berhasil berjalan dengan normal
9.20.168.192.in-addr.arpa
        primary name server = robie.tkj1
        responsible mail addr = root.robie.tkj1
        serial  = 1
        refresh = 604800 (7 days)
        retry   = 86400 (1 day)
        expire  = 2419200 (28 days)
        default TTL = 604800 (7 days)
Server:  UnKnown
Address:  192.168.20.9
Name:    robie.tkj1
Address:  192.168.20.9


  8.20.168.192.in-addr.arpa
cek sekali lagi untuk ip addressnya dengan mengetikkan
 
  C:\Users\USER>nslookup 192.168.20.9
 
Jika muncul seperti ini artinya domain sudah berhasil berjalan dengan normal
 
C:\Users\USER>nslookup 192.168.20.9
9.20.168.192.in-addr.arpa
          primary name server = robie.tkj1
          primary name server = robie.tkj1
          responsible mail addr = root.robie.tkj1
          responsible mail addr = root.robie.tkj1
Baris 233: Baris 329:
          default TTL = 604800 (7 days)
          default TTL = 604800 (7 days)
  Server:  UnKnown
  Server:  UnKnown
  Address:  192.168.20.8
  Address:  192.168.20.9
  Name:    robie.tkj1
  9.20.168.192.in-addr.arpa
  Address:  192.168.20.8
        primary name server = robie.tkj1
        responsible mail addr = root.robie.tkj1
          serial  = 1
        refresh = 604800 (7 days)
        retry   = 86400 (1 day)
        expire  = 2419200 (28 days)
        default TTL = 604800 (7 days)
<nowiki>***</nowiki> No internal type for both IPv4 and IPv6 Addresses (A+AAAA) records available for 192.168.20.9
C:\Users\USER>


[[Kategori:ASJ TKJ]]
[[Kategori:ASJ TKJ]]

Revisi terkini sejak 3 September 2024 01.22

Persiapan sebelum Install

Pastikan server sudah mendapatkan ip address.

Cek dengan cara mengetikan 

#ip a (enter)

Jika sudah muncul tampilan berikut, artinya sudah mendpatkan ip address 

root@latdns:~# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0@if114: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 76:69:11:b8:38:cd brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
    inet 192.168.20.8/24 <== (ini adalah ip address pc) brd 192.168.20.255 scope global dynamic eth0
       valid_lft 1717sec preferred_lft 1717sec
    inet6 fe80::7469:11ff:feb8:38cd/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
root@latdns:~#

Lalu

Cek koneksi internet

dengan mengetikkan perintah 

#ping google.com (enter)

Jika muncul tampilan seperti ini artinya sudah ada koneksi internet 

root@latdns:~# ping google.com
PING google.com (216.239.38.120) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from any-in-2678.1e100.net (216.239.38.120): icmp_seq=1 ttl=117 time=32.1 ms
64 bytes from any-in-2678.1e100.net (216.239.38.120): icmp_seq=3 ttl=117 time=31.7 ms
64 bytes from any-in-2678.1e100.net (216.239.38.120): icmp_seq=4 ttl=117 time=31.4 ms
64 bytes from any-in-2678.1e100.net (216.239.38.120): icmp_seq=5 ttl=117 time=31.8 ms
^C <== (untuk menghentikan ping, tekan kombinasi keyboard ctrl + c)
--- google.com ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 4 received, 20% packet loss, time 5056ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 31.413/31.726/32.059/0.232 ms
root@latdns:~#

Update sistem

dengan mengetikan perintah 

#apt update (enter)

Jika berhasil akan muncul tampilan berikut 

root@latdns:~# apt update
Get:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm InRelease [151 kB]
Get:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates InRelease [55.4 kB]                     
Get:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm/main amd64 Packages [8788 kB]                   
Get:4 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security InRelease [48.0 kB]                      
Get:5 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security/main amd64 Packages [169 kB]             
Get:6 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security/main Translation-en [102 kB]
Get:7 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security/contrib amd64 Packages [644 B]
Get:8 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security/contrib Translation-en [372 B]
Get:9 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm/main Translation-en [6109 kB]                   
Get:10 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm/contrib amd64 Packages [54.1 kB]               
Get:11 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm/contrib Translation-en [48.8 kB]               
Get:12 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates/main amd64 Packages.diff/Index [10.6 kB]
Get:13 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates/contrib amd64 Packages.diff/Index [1591 B]
Get:14 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates/main amd64 Packages T-2024-04-23-2036.10-F-2023-07-15-1409.27.pdiff [10.6 kB]
Get:14 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates/main amd64 Packages T-2024-04-23-2036.10-F-2023-07-15-1409.27.pdiff [10.6 kB]
Get:15 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates/contrib amd64 Packages T-2024-02-16-2007.16-F-2024-02-16-2007.16.pdiff [682 B]
Get:15 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates/contrib amd64 Packages T-2024-02-16-2007.16-F-2024-02-16-2007.16.pdiff [682 B]
Get:16 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates/main Translation-en [16.0 kB]          
Get:17 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates/contrib Translation-en [408 B]         
Get:18 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates/main amd64 Packages [13.8 kB]          
Fetched 10.0 MB in 3min 5s (54.2 kB/s)                                                      
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
78 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
N: Repository 'http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm InRelease' changed its 'Version' value from '12.0' to '12.6'
root@latdns:~#

Install aplikasi bind9

#apt install bind9 (enter)

Jika muncul tampilan berikut artinya proses instalasi berhasil 

root@latdns:~# apt install bind9
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  bind9-dnsutils bind9-host bind9-libs bind9-utils dns-root-data
Suggested packages:
  bind-doc resolvconf ufw
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  bind9 bind9-utils dns-root-data
The following packages will be upgraded:
  bind9-dnsutils bind9-host bind9-libs
3 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 to remove and 75 not upgraded.
Need to get 3059 kB of archives.
After this operation, 3077 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y <== (ketikkan Y, lalu tekan enter)
Get:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm/main amd64 dns-root-data all 2024041801~deb12u1 [4356 B]
Get:2 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security/main amd64 bind9-host amd64 1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2 [307 kB]
Get:3 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security/main amd64 bind9-dnsutils amd64 1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2 [407 kB]
Get:4 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security/main amd64 bind9-libs amd64 1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2 [1427 kB]
Get:5 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security/main amd64 bind9-utils amd64 1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2 [413 kB]
Get:6 http://security.debian.org bookworm-security/main amd64 bind9 amd64 1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2 [500 kB]
Fetched 3059 kB in 1min 30s (33.9 kB/s)                                                     
Reading changelogs... Done
(Reading database ... 19147 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../0-bind9-host_1%3a9.18.28-1~deb12u2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking bind9-host (1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2) over (1:9.18.12-1) ...........................] 
Preparing to unpack .../1-bind9-dnsutils_1%3a9.18.28-1~deb12u2_amd64.deb ................] 
Unpacking bind9-dnsutils (1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2) over (1:9.18.12-1) .......................] 
Preparing to unpack .../2-bind9-libs_1%3a9.18.28-1~deb12u2_amd64.deb ....................] 
Unpacking bind9-libs:amd64 (1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2) over (1:9.18.12-1) .....................] 
Selecting previously unselected package bind9-utils......................................] 
Preparing to unpack .../3-bind9-utils_1%3a9.18.28-1~deb12u2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking bind9-utils (1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2) .............................................] 
Selecting previously unselected package dns-root-data....................................] 
Preparing to unpack .../4-dns-root-data_2024041801~deb12u1_all.deb ...
Unpacking dns-root-data (2024041801~deb12u1) ............................................] 
Selecting previously unselected package bind9............................................] 
Preparing to unpack .../5-bind9_1%3a9.18.28-1~deb12u2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking bind9 (1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2) ...########........................................] 
Setting up bind9-libs:amd64 (1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2) .......................................] 
Setting up dns-root-data (2024041801~deb12u1) ...########................................] 
Setting up bind9-utils (1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2) ...###############..........................] 
Setting up bind9 (1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2) ...###########################....................] 
Adding group `bind' (GID 112) ...######################################..................] 
Done.
Adding system user `bind' (UID 103) ...
Adding new user `bind' (UID 103) with group `bind' ...
Not creating home directory `/var/cache/bind'.
wrote key file "/etc/bind/rndc.key"
named-resolvconf.service is a disabled or a static unit, not starting it.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/bind9.service -> /lib/systemd/system/named.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/named.service -> /lib/systemd/system/named.service.
Setting up bind9-host (1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2) ...###########################...............] 
Setting up bind9-dnsutils (1:9.18.28-1~deb12u2) ...#############################.........] 
Processing triggers for man-db (2.11.2-2) ...#########################################...] 
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.36-9) ...
root@latdns:~#

Konfigurasi bind9

Masuk ke folder bind

dengan mengetikkan perintah 

#cd /etc/bind/ (enter)

lalu

copy file default named.conf.local menjadi named.conf.old

dengan mengetikkan perintah 

#cp named.conf.local named.conf.old (enter)

edit file named.conf.local

dengan mengetikan perintah 

#nano named.conf.local (enter)

tambahkan kode berikut pada file diatas 

zone "robie.tkj1" {
        type master;
        file "/etc/bind/db.robie";
};

zone "8.20.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
        type master;
        file "/etc/bind/db.192";
};

Jika sudah selesai, untuk menyimpan gunakan kombinasi tombol keyboard ctrl+x, lalu tekan tombol y, terakhir tekan tombol enter.

Kemudian

copy file db.local menjadi db.robie

dengan mengetikkan perintah 

#cp db.local db.robie

edit file db.robie

dengan mengetikkan perintah 

#nano db.robie (enter)

Rubah kode berikut 

;
; BIND data file for local loopback interface
;
$TTL    604800
@       IN      SOA     localhost. root.localhost. (
                              2         ; Serial
                         604800         ; Refresh
                          86400         ; Retry
                        2419200         ; Expire
                         604800 )       ; Negative Cache TTL
;
@       IN      NS      localhost.
@       IN      A       127.0.0.1
@       IN      AAAA    ::1

menjadi seperti ini 

;
; BIND data file for local loopback interface
;
$TTL    604800

@       IN      SOA     robie.tkj1. root.robie.tkj1. (  

                              2         ; Serial
                         604800         ; Refresh 
                         86400         ; Retry
                       2419200         ; Expire
                         604800 )       ; Negative Cache TTL
 
;
@       IN      NS      robie.tkj1.
@       IN      A       192.168.20.8
www     IN      A       192.168.20.8
mail    IN      A       192.168.20.8
ftp     IN      A       192.168.20.8

Copy file db.255 menjadi db.192

dengan mengetikkan perintah 

#cp db.255 db.192 (enter)

lalu

edit file db.192

dengan mengetikkan perintah 

#nano db.192 (enter)

Rubah kode berikut 

;
; BIND reverse data file for broadcast zone
;
$TTL    604800
@       IN      SOA     localhost. root.localhost. (
                              1         ; Serial
                         604800         ; Refresh
                          86400         ; Retry
                        2419200         ; Expire
                         604800 )       ; Negative Cache TTL
;
@       IN      NS      localhost.

menjadi seperti ini 

;
;BIND reverse data file for broadcast zone
;

$TTL    604800
@       IN      SOA     robie.tkj1. root.robie.tkj1. (
                              1         ; Serial
                         604800         ; Refresh
                          86400         ; Retry
                        2419200         ; Expire
                         604800 )       ; Negative Cache TTL
;
@       IN      NS      robie.tkj1.
l       IN      PTR     robie.tkj1.

Rubah file resolv.conf

dengan mengetikkan perintah 

#nano /etc/resolv.conf

rubah file berikut 

nameserver 192.168.20.1
nameserver 180.250.245.142
nameserver 180.250.245.133

menjadi 

nameserver 192.168.20.9 (sesuaikan dengan ip pc masing-masing)
#nameserver 180.250.245.142 
#nameserver 180.250.245.133

langkah terakhi konfigurasi lakukan

restart aplikasi bind9

dengan mengetikkan perintah 

#systemctl restart bind9 (enter)

lalu,

cek status aplikasi bind9

dengan mengetikkan perintah 

#systemctl status bind9 (enter)

Jika sudah muncul seperti ini, maka aplikasi bind9 sudah berjalan normal dengan melihat bagian Active: active (running) 

* named.service - BIND Domain Name Server

     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/named.service; enabled; preset: enabled)
     Active: active (running) since Wed 2024-07-31 00:52:24 UTC; 29min ago
       Docs: man:named(8)
   Main PID: 3473 (named)
     Status: "running"
      Tasks: 5 (limit: 38314)
     Memory: 6.6M
        CPU: 1.003s
     CGroup: /system.slice/named.service
             `-3473 /usr/sbin/named -f -u bind

Pengujian

Buka Setingan Jaringan, dan tambahkan DNS pada bagian berikut sesuai dengan IP yang di dapatkan di mesin virtual proxmox masing-masing:

Nslookup windows.png


masuk ke windows lalu buka cmd, lalu ketikkan 

C:\Users\USER>nslookup robie.tkj1

Jika muncul seperti ini artinya domain sudah berhasil berjalan dengan normal 

9.20.168.192.in-addr.arpa
        primary name server = robie.tkj1
        responsible mail addr = root.robie.tkj1
        serial  = 1
        refresh = 604800 (7 days)
        retry   = 86400 (1 day)
        expire  = 2419200 (28 days)
        default TTL = 604800 (7 days)
Server:  UnKnown
Address:  192.168.20.9
Name:    robie.tkj1
Address:  192.168.20.9

cek sekali lagi untuk ip addressnya dengan mengetikkan 

C:\Users\USER>nslookup 192.168.20.9

Jika muncul seperti ini artinya domain sudah berhasil berjalan dengan normal 

C:\Users\USER>nslookup 192.168.20.9
9.20.168.192.in-addr.arpa
        primary name server = robie.tkj1
        responsible mail addr = root.robie.tkj1
        serial  = 1
        refresh = 604800 (7 days)
        retry   = 86400 (1 day)
        expire  = 2419200 (28 days)
        default TTL = 604800 (7 days)
Server:  UnKnown
Address:  192.168.20.9
9.20.168.192.in-addr.arpa
        primary name server = robie.tkj1
        responsible mail addr = root.robie.tkj1
        serial  = 1
        refresh = 604800 (7 days)
        retry   = 86400 (1 day)
        expire  = 2419200 (28 days)
        default TTL = 604800 (7 days)
*** No internal type for both IPv4 and IPv6 Addresses (A+AAAA) records available for 192.168.20.9
C:\Users\USER>
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki.robiehakim.my.id/index.php?title=Install_DNS_Server_Debian_12&oldid=1394"