Ollama install ubuntu 20.04

Sumber: https://www.jeremymorgan.com/blog/generative-ai/local-llm-ubuntu/

Pastinya sudah tidak asing lagi dengan chatGPT, pada kesempatan kali ini saya mencoba menginstall chatGPT versi lokal server dengan nama ollama. Didalam web ollama sudah disediakan model yang siap untuk digunakan.

Sebelum mulai menginstall semua aplikasi, saya menggunakan spek server seperti berikut

Install docker

Ubuntu

# Add Docker's official GPG key:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl
sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc

# Add the repository to Apt sources:
echo \
  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
  $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \
  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
sudo apt-get update

Debian

# Add Docker's official GPG key:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl
sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc

# Add the repository to Apt sources:
echo \
  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] 
https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \
  $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \
  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin

membuat docker baru

docker volume create ollama_data

Menjalankan docker ollama_data

docker run -d -v ollama_data:/root/.ollama -p 11434:11434 --name ollama ollama/ollama

Perintah untuk melihat docker yang sedang berjalan

docker ps

Pilih salah satu antara menginstall llama3 atau deepseek-r1:1.5b

Perintah untuk menginstall ollama (mesin chatGPT) dan mendowload model bernama llama3.

sudo docker exec ollama ollama run llama3

Perintah untuk menginstall deepseek-r1:1.5b

sudo docker exec ollama ollama run deepseek-r1:1.5b

Perintah untuk melihat status ollama

sudo docker exec ollama ollama ps

Perintah untuk menginstall docker open-webui agar ollama dan model dapat ditampilkan ke web based.

docker run -d -p 3000:8080 --add-host=host.docker.internal:host-gateway -v open-webui:/app/backend/data --name open-webui --restart always ghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:main

History

      apt update
      apt upgrade
      apt install curl
      # Add Docker's official GPG key:
      sudo apt-get update
      sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl
      sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
      sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
      sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
       # Add the repository to Apt sources:
       echo   "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \
        $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" |   sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
      sudo apt-get update
      apt install sudo
      # Add Docker's official GPG key:
      sudo apt-get update
      sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl
      sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
      sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
      sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
      # Add the repository to Apt sources:
      echo   "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \
        $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" |   sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
      sudo apt-get update
      sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
      docker volume create ollama_data
      docker run -d -v ollama_data:/root/.ollama -p 11434:11434 --name ollama ollama/ollama
      docker ps
      sudo docker exec ollama ollama run llama3
      sudo docker exec ollama ollama ps
      docker run -d -p 3000:8080 --add-host=host.docker.internal:host-gateway -v open- webui:/app/backend/data --name open-webui --restart always ghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:main

Referensi

https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/

https://ollama.com/