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Setelah melakukan instalasi sistem operasi linux Ubuntu, pertama-tama yang perlu dilakukan adalah menginstall ifconfig dengan perintah
$sudo apt install net-tools
jika muncul tampilan seperti ini silakan update dengan perintah
root@robie-HP-EliteBook-745-G6:/home/robie# ifconfig Command 'ifconfig' not found, but can be installed with: apt install net-tools
$sudo apt update
Lalu install lagi dengan perintah
$sudo apt install ifconfig
lalu tekan enter
akan muncul tampilan kira-kira seperti ini
robie@robie-HP-EliteBook-745-G6:~$ sudo apt install net-tools Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following NEW packages will be installed: net-tools 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 452 not upgraded. Need to get 196 kB of archives. After this operation, 864 kB of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://id.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/main amd64 net-tools amd64 1.60+git20180626.aebd88e-1ubuntu1 [196 kB] Fetched 196 kB in 0s (510 kB/s) Selecting previously unselected package net-tools. (Reading database ... 123783 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../net-tools_1.60+git20180626.aebd88e-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking net-tools (1.60+git20180626.aebd88e-1ubuntu1) ... Setting up net-tools (1.60+git20180626.aebd88e-1ubuntu1) ... Processing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ... robie@robie-HP-EliteBook-745-G6:~$
Jika sudah berhasil terinstall seperti pada keterangan diatas, coba jalankan perintah ifconfig
lalu tekan enter.
robie@robie-HP-EliteBook-745-G6:~$ ifconfig enp1s0f0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 ether 00:68:eb:e0:a3:a6 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host> loop txqueuelen 1000 (Local Loopback) RX packets 1991 bytes 223018 (223.0 KB) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 1991 bytes 223018 (223.0 KB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 wlp2s0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 inet 192.168.5.61 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.5.255 inet6 fe80::9a44:8372:7c23:e4c7 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link> ether 7c:b2:7d:c4:e3:9d txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 82302 bytes 106187048 (106.1 MB) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 58873 bytes 8145743 (8.1 MB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 robie@robie-HP-EliteBook-745-G6:~$
terlihat semua informasi IP Address dan MAC Address sudah muncul